Sexual Harassment Prevention: What QLD Employers Need to Know After March 2025

The workplace safety landscape in Queensland underwent a significant transformation on 01 March 2025, when new sexual harassment prevention requirements came into effect. This regulatory milestone marked a crucial shift in how businesses must approach sexual harassment prevention — moving from reactive complaint handling to proactive risk management.

As a human resources consultant supporting Australian small businesses, I've observed varying levels of readiness across organisations. Some have seamlessly integrated these requirements into existing processes, while others continue to navigate implementation challenges.

This article explores the new compliance framework and offers practical guidance for businesses still working toward full alignment.

Contents

  • A Positive Duty: A fundamental Shift in Approach

  • Understanding the New Legal Framework

  • Four Pillars of Effective Risk Management

  • Building Effective Prevention Systems: Essential Components

  • Implementation Assistance Resources

  • The Organisational Cost of Non-Compliance

  • Achieving Compliance: Strategic Implementation

A Positive Duty: A fundamental Shift in Approach

The current regulatory landscape establishes a "positive duty" requiring employers to take reasonable and proportionate measures to eliminate sexual harassment and victimisation. This represents an evolution from reactive complaint management to proactive prevention.

The Fair Work Act defines sexual harassment as:

  • An unwelcome sexual advance

  • An unwelcome request for sexual favours

  • Other unwelcome conduct of a sexual nature in relation to another person

Under the Sex Discrimination Act 1984, employers may be found vicariously liable for harassment if they fail to implement appropriate preventive measures. Additionally, sexual harassment constitutes valid grounds for dismissal, creating multiple imperatives for comprehensive organizational policies.

Understanding the New Legal Framework

The March 2025 requirements formalised sexual harassment and sex/gender-based harassment as recognised workplace hazards under Queensland's Work Health and Safety Regulation 2011. This reclassification acknowledges these behaviours as legitimate safety risks capable of causing psychological and physical harm.

The regulations require Queensland employers to:

  1. Maintain a comprehensive written prevention plan addressing identified sexual harassment risks

  2. Implement proactive prevention measures rather than relying solely on complaint processes

  3. Integrate prevention frameworks into broader risk management systems

  4. Establish regular review mechanisms to ensure continuous improvement

For businesses still working toward compliance, understanding these core requirements is the essential first step toward effective implementation.

Four Pillars of Effective Risk Management

The regulatory framework centres on a structured approach to harassment prevention:

1. Hazard Identification

Systematically map potential harassment risks within your specific workplace context. Consider power dynamics, physical workspace configurations, customer-facing roles, and cultural patterns that might enable inappropriate behaviour.

2. Risk Assessment

Evaluate both probability and potential severity across different organisational contexts. This assessment should account for industry-specific factors, workforce composition, historical incidents, and vulnerability points within your operations.

3. Risk Control Implementation

Deploy targeted measures to eliminate or minimise identified risks:

  • Develop clear, accessible policies and procedures

  • Conduct meaningful, scenario-based staff training

  • Create secure, multi-channel reporting pathways

  • Ensure leadership actively models appropriate behaviours

4. Systematic Review Process

Prevention requires ongoing vigilance. Establish structured evaluation processes to assess control effectiveness and adapt approaches as organisational needs evolve.

Building Effective Prevention Systems: Essential Components

A robust sexual harassment prevention framework addresses four interconnected dimensions:

Knowledge Infrastructure

  • Equip leadership teams with capabilities to identify and address problematic behaviours

  • Establish consistent communication regarding behavioural expectations

  • Develop accessible, relevant training resources for all personnel

Process Architecture

  • Design clear, inclusive processes with appropriate accountability mechanisms

  • Provide specialised training for managers responsible for implementation

  • Create transparent complaint handling systems clearly outlining:

    • Designated contact personnel and escalation pathways

    • Investigation methodology and expected timelines

    • Confidentiality safeguards and breach consequences

    • Potential resolution outcomes

    • Communication protocols during active investigations

    • Available support resources

Support Ecosystem

  • Implement comprehensive support systems for all involved parties

  • Ensure Employee Assistance Programs provide appropriate specialised counselling

Cultural Framework

  • Implement equitable recruitment processes

  • Develop inclusive work arrangements through collaborative approaches

  • Address structural inequities through transparent remuneration practices

  • Establish clear guidelines for workplace relationships to prevent power imbalances

Implementation Assistance Resources

Organisations still working toward compliance can access specialised resources on WorkSafe QLD, including:

  • Comprehensive guidance materials defining and contextualising harassment

  • Customisable prevention plan templates

  • Implementation examples from various organisational contexts

  • Practical FAQ documentation

  • Internal communication frameworks

The Organisational Cost of Non-Compliance

Beyond regulatory penalties, inadequate prevention carries significant organisational costs:

  • Deterioration of workplace culture and collective wellbeing

  • Increased turnover of high-performing talent

  • Erosion of team cohesion and interpersonal trust

  • Reputational damage

  • Significant legal and financial exposure

Specialised Support for Implementation

As a human resources consultant focused on Australian small businesses, I offer tailored guidance to navigate these requirements, regardless of your current implementation stage. Whether you're refining an existing framework or beginning implementation after the deadline, Iter HR provides practical, context-specific support to enhance your prevention ecosystem.

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